During a match between Arema and Persebaya Surabaya on Saturday (October 1) in Malang Regency, approximately 3,000 rioting home fans invaded the pitch following the team's defeat, with police claiming they were protecting players from being attacked.

Due to the clashes, a 42,000-capacity attendance fled the scene, leading to a crush - thought to be partially caused by locked doors and steep stairs.

Widodo said FIFA President Gianni Infantino had spoken to him on a phone call offering his support.

"He said if needed, FIFA can help fix Indonesia’s soccer management," Widodo said of Infantino, according to Al Jazeera.

"I want to know the root of the problem that caused this tragedy so that we can get the best solution.

"We need...improvements in the whole management, management of stadium spectators, time, security.

"It must all be fully audited so that this tragedy won't happen again."

Tensions were expected to be high between the teams, who play in the Super East Java Derby, but Persebaya Surabaya's away fans were banned following recommendations from police, but their requests to have capacity reduced to 38,000 were not followed.

A total of 323 people were injured during the disaster too, with Infantino saying the football world was in "a state of shock" following the incident.

Police reported two of their officers died, while spectators accused forces of being heavy handed during the melee, leading to the stampede.

Football matches in the country have been suspended pending the outcome of investigations.